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Psychological Distress in Jordanian Parents of Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder: The Role of Positive Reappraisal Coping / Rayan, Abmad in Archives of Psychiatric Nursing, Vol.31 No.1 (Feb) 2017 ([07/20/2017])
[article]
Title : Psychological Distress in Jordanian Parents of Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder: The Role of Positive Reappraisal Coping Material Type: printed text Authors: Rayan, Abmad, Author ; Ahmad, Muayyad, Author Publication Date: 2017 Article on page: p.38-42 Languages : English (eng) Original Language : English (eng)
in Archives of Psychiatric Nursing > Vol.31 No.1 (Feb) 2017 [07/20/2017] . - p.38-42Keywords: Aggressive behavior.Child psychiatric. Abstract: Background
Parents of children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) frequently report poor psychological well-being. Positive reappraisal coping (PRC) is a coping strategy which offers a protective effect from anxiety and depression. However, the association between PRC and the psychological distress in parents of children with ASD has yet to be established.
Aim
This study examines the association between PRC and the psychological distress in parents of children with ASD.
Method
In this descriptive correlational study, 104 parents of children with ASD completed measures of psychological distress and PRC. Hierarchical multiple regression analysis was used to examine the association between PRC and the psychological distress in parents after controlling the influence of parental age and gender.
Results
The PRC was associated with the psychological distress in parents above and beyond the variance accounted for by parental age and gender. After controlling for parental age and gender, PRC had significant negative correlation with the levels of anxiety, stress, and depression in parents (Anxiety: β = −0.36, p < 0.001; Stress: β = −0.21, p = 0.03; Depression: β = − 0.37, p < 0.001).
Conclusion
Using positive reappraisal coping strategy may help to reduce psychological distress in parents of children with ASD.Link for e-copy: http://www.psychiatricnursing.org/ Record link: http://libsearch.siu.ac.th/siu/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=27075 [article] Psychological Distress in Jordanian Parents of Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder: The Role of Positive Reappraisal Coping [printed text] / Rayan, Abmad, Author ; Ahmad, Muayyad, Author . - 2017 . - p.38-42.
Languages : English (eng) Original Language : English (eng)
in Archives of Psychiatric Nursing > Vol.31 No.1 (Feb) 2017 [07/20/2017] . - p.38-42Keywords: Aggressive behavior.Child psychiatric. Abstract: Background
Parents of children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) frequently report poor psychological well-being. Positive reappraisal coping (PRC) is a coping strategy which offers a protective effect from anxiety and depression. However, the association between PRC and the psychological distress in parents of children with ASD has yet to be established.
Aim
This study examines the association between PRC and the psychological distress in parents of children with ASD.
Method
In this descriptive correlational study, 104 parents of children with ASD completed measures of psychological distress and PRC. Hierarchical multiple regression analysis was used to examine the association between PRC and the psychological distress in parents after controlling the influence of parental age and gender.
Results
The PRC was associated with the psychological distress in parents above and beyond the variance accounted for by parental age and gender. After controlling for parental age and gender, PRC had significant negative correlation with the levels of anxiety, stress, and depression in parents (Anxiety: β = −0.36, p < 0.001; Stress: β = −0.21, p = 0.03; Depression: β = − 0.37, p < 0.001).
Conclusion
Using positive reappraisal coping strategy may help to reduce psychological distress in parents of children with ASD.Link for e-copy: http://www.psychiatricnursing.org/ Record link: http://libsearch.siu.ac.th/siu/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=27075 Warning Signs prior to Aggressive Behavior in Child Psychiatric Units / Faay, Margo D.M. in Archives of Psychiatric Nursing, Vol.31 No.1 (Feb) 2017 ([07/20/2017])
[article]
Title : Warning Signs prior to Aggressive Behavior in Child Psychiatric Units Material Type: printed text Authors: Faay, Margo D.M., Author Publication Date: 2017 Article on page: p.43-47 Languages : English (eng) Original Language : English (eng)
in Archives of Psychiatric Nursing > Vol.31 No.1 (Feb) 2017 [07/20/2017] . - p.43-47Keywords: Aggressive behavior.Child psychiatric units.Child psychiatric. Abstract: This study aims at detecting and categorizing early warning signs of aggressive behavior in child psychiatric units. We analyzed 575 violent incident report forms and developed a coding scheme consisting of 16 warning signs.
From the 575 incident report forms, a total of 1087 signs were coded. Most common warning signs were ‘restlessness’ (21.2%), ‘not listening’ (15.2%) and ‘anger’ (9.8%). These were also the most prevalent warning signs for the severe incidents. Although warning signs differ for each individual child, this study indicates that there are common warning signs for imminent aggressive incidents in child psychiatric facilities.Link for e-copy: http://www.psychiatricnursing.org/ Record link: http://libsearch.siu.ac.th/siu/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=27076 [article] Warning Signs prior to Aggressive Behavior in Child Psychiatric Units [printed text] / Faay, Margo D.M., Author . - 2017 . - p.43-47.
Languages : English (eng) Original Language : English (eng)
in Archives of Psychiatric Nursing > Vol.31 No.1 (Feb) 2017 [07/20/2017] . - p.43-47Keywords: Aggressive behavior.Child psychiatric units.Child psychiatric. Abstract: This study aims at detecting and categorizing early warning signs of aggressive behavior in child psychiatric units. We analyzed 575 violent incident report forms and developed a coding scheme consisting of 16 warning signs.
From the 575 incident report forms, a total of 1087 signs were coded. Most common warning signs were ‘restlessness’ (21.2%), ‘not listening’ (15.2%) and ‘anger’ (9.8%). These were also the most prevalent warning signs for the severe incidents. Although warning signs differ for each individual child, this study indicates that there are common warning signs for imminent aggressive incidents in child psychiatric facilities.Link for e-copy: http://www.psychiatricnursing.org/ Record link: http://libsearch.siu.ac.th/siu/opac_css/index.php?lvl=notice_display&id=27076